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INCOTERMS & SHIPPING GLOSSARY

Incoterms for China shipping.
Clarify costs and delivery.

Use the Incoterms 2020 guides to compare DDP, DAP, FOB, CIF, CFR, CIP, CPT and EXW. Check the named place, delivery point and agreed transport tasks before matching a supplier offer with a freight quotation.
Compare Incoterms guides
Compare the named place and import responsibilities.

DDP VS DAP

Compare the named place and import responsibilities.

Start with the written sales terms and the named delivery place. The DDP vs DAP guide helps you identify the questions to ask about import formalities, duties and destination delivery. Confirm the applicable rule and edition in the sales contract, then align the freight service scope with it.

Read the DDP vs DAP guide

INCOTERMS 2020 EXPLAINED

Compare trade terms before requesting freight quotes.

DDP vs DAP

DDP vs DAP

Compare DDP and DAP by import clearance responsibility, the named delivery place and the written quotation. Confirm who can act as importer…

Read the guide
FOB, CIF & CFR

FOB, CIF & CFR

Separate the port where risk transfers from the destination to which freight is paid. Compare FOB, CFR and CIF quotations using the…

Read the guide
DAP, CIP & CPT

DAP, CIP & CPT

Check when risk transfers, who pays carriage and whether insurance is included. DAP, CIP and CPT can all be used for multimodal…

Read the guide
EXW Shipping Guide

EXW Shipping Guide

Review factory collection, loading and export clearance before accepting an EXW quotation. Turn the supplier’s pickup point into a complete shipping scope…

Read the guide

RELATED SERVICES

Match your agreed trade terms
to the shipping service.

Door-to-Door Shipping

01 / SUPPORT

Door-to-Door Shipping

Define collection, main transport and final delivery tasks around the accepted sales terms and written quotation.

Explore Door-to-Door Shipping
Ocean Freight from China

02 / SUPPORT

Ocean Freight from China

Discuss FCL or LCL shipping with the ports, handover points and origin or destination tasks clearly identified.

Explore Ocean Freight from China
Shipping Documentation

03 / SUPPORT

Shipping Documentation

Keep the invoice, packing list and transport instructions consistent with the agreed parties and delivery arrangements.

Explore Shipping Documentation

COMMON QUESTIONS

Questions about trade terms
and delivery scope.

These summaries support shipment planning. Consult the official ICC rules and qualified advisers for the contractual interpretation relevant to your transaction.

Review your delivery scope
What do Incoterms 2020 rules cover?

They describe the buyer and seller obligations, delivery and transfer of risk, and allocation of relevant costs. They do not replace the full sales contract. Identify the selected rule, named place or port and edition in the written agreement.

Are freight payment and transfer of risk always at the same place?

They can differ. Review the delivery and risk provisions separately from the obligation to arrange and pay for transport. A freight-paid destination alone does not establish where risk transfers under every rule.

Can FOB, CFR and CIF be used for every transport mode?

FOB, CFR and CIF are rules for sea and inland waterway transport. Review the actual handover and transport arrangement before selecting a rule. Consult the official ICC guidance rather than choosing a term solely because it appears on a supplier quotation.

What should I confirm when comparing DDP and DAP?

Record the named delivery place, the parties responsible for import formalities and import charges, and any unloading or receiving arrangements. Check the written sales terms together with the quoted freight service and its exclusions.

Does an Incoterms rule determine every charge in a forwarder quotation?

The sales rule allocates responsibilities between seller and buyer. Ask the forwarder to identify its own included services, assumptions and conditional charges. Keep that written scope consistent with the sales agreement and confirm any gaps before booking.

LET’S PLAN YOUR NEXT SHIPMENT

From China.
To your next opportunity.

Tell us what you are moving, where it needs to go and when. We will help identify the service scope and shipping options to discuss.

Not sure which shipping mode to choose?
Select “Help me choose” and start with your cargo details.

We usually reply within one business day.